Pear tree pruning technique in different periods

Appropriate pruning of pear trees will help the healthy growth of pear trees and the absorption of nutrients. How do you trim them? Let's take a look at the pear tree pruning technique and hope to help you.


Pear tree pruning technique in different periods


Pear tree sapling method


The main purpose of the pruning of pear trees is to improve the shape, cultivate the skeleton, promote branching, and expand the crown to promote early results.


Pear tree saplings can be used to lightly cut long branches, flatten the erect stalks, keep the middle and short branches, try to use the extracted shoots and enlarge the canopy. Except for sparsely cut parts, it is generally not shredded.


The main branches of the saplings of the pear trees and the over-twigs, thin branches, pests and branches of the main branches and all the trees that are disturbed are cut off. Long-branch short-cut culture becomes the result branch group; medium-short branches are strong, and the weak ones are gently laid; the small-angle branches adopt the methods of stretching, pulling, hanging, etc. to expand the branching angle, alleviate the apical growth advantage, and promote the early formation of flower buds. .


Pruning method of pear tree fruiting period


The purpose of pruning of pear trees in the fruiting period is to control the growth of the tree body, to control the tree body within the predetermined range, to keep the tree crown unshaded, to facilitate ventilation and light transmission, to maintain a strong and stable moderate tree, and to extend the fruiting period.


For the pear trees with more prosperous trees, it is necessary to control the prosperous, long-term, and more short-cut, to erect branches and leave oblique branches, and to leave more flower buds, to control the tree potential, so that it tends to the moderate tree; Weak plants are treated with heavier pruning methods, medium-strength strong branches, and weak branches are removed; some medium and short fruit branches are short-cut, some flower buds are removed, and the resulting branches are vegetative branches, increasing the proportion of vegetative shoots.


For the tree-stabilized pear trees, the focus is on the pruning of the resulting branches; for the pear trees with more flowers, the inferior flower buds are cut off, the short-cut buds are stalked, and the proportion of the resulting branches and vegetative branches is adjusted.


Pruning method of pear tree aging


Different amounts of pruning should be carried out according to the degree of aging of the pear trees. The purpose of this period of pruning is to restore the pear tree potential, rejuvenate the branch group, and extend the results. The retracted perennial branches are retracted, and the retracted parts should be selected with good backs. When the head branches are strong, they should grow up, and cut off some flower buds to remove the weak branches.


Try to use the long branches to enrich the broken canopy, restore the tree, and regain high yields. Pear trees with severe aging should be cut off from the canopy, leaving only the main side branch skeleton, promoting germination of crypts, re-cultivating the canopy, and restoring yield. For the transformation of aging trees, it is necessary to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water and pest control.

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